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J. Appl. Phys. 112, 114507 (2012); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4767914 (6 pages)

Energy harvesting from a convection-driven Rijke-Zhao thermoacoustic engine

Dan Zhao and Y. Chew

Aerospace Engineering Division, College of Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Republic of Singapore

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(Received 30 July 2012; accepted 31 October 2012; published online 5 December 2012)

A convection-driven Rijke-Zhao thermoacoustic engine is developed. It can produce intensive oscillations at two different temperatures. Furthermore, it does not involve any heat exchanger and stack/regenerator, which play critical roles in conduction-driven standing- or travelling-wave engines. Thus, the Rijke-Zhao engine is much simpler in design and lower cost in fabrication. To demonstrate its potential of energy-harvesting, a design for the conversion of heat into electricity via sound is proposed by integrating Rijke-Zhao engine with a piezoelectric generator. The preliminary experimental results are presented. And it is found that 60% more power is generated than that from conduction-driven standing-wave thermoacoustic-piezoelectric resonator [Smoker et al., J. Appl. Phys. 111, 104901, (2012)]. In order to gain insights on the generation mechanism of the thermoacoustic oscillations in the present energy-harvesting system, 2D numerical simulations are conducted. Comparing the numerical results with the experimental one reveals that good quantitative agreement is obtained.

© 2012 American Institute of Physics

Article Outline

  1. INTRODUCTION
  2. EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF THE CONVECTION-DRIVEN ENERGY HARVESTER
    1. Description of experiment
    2. Performance of the convection-driven thermoacoustic-piezoelectric system
  3. NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF HEAT-DRIVEN THERMOACOUSTIC OSCILLATIONS
  4. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS

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KEYWORDS, PACS, and IPC

PACS

International Patent Classification (IPC)

  • F28C

    Heat-exchange apparatus, not provided for in another subclass, in which the heat-exchange media come into direct contact without chemical interaction

  • F28D

    Heat-exchange apparatus, not provided for in another subclass, in which the heat-exchange media do not come into direct contact; Heat storage plants or apparatus in general

  • F28F

    Details of heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus, of general application

  • H02N2/18

    Producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators

ARTICLE DATA

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN

0021-8979 (print)  
1089-7550 (online)

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    References

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