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J. Appl. Phys. 107, 093506 (2010); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3406135 (7 pages)

Structural, electronic, and optical properties of α, β, and γ-TeO2

Yanlu Li1, Weiliu Fan2, Honggang Sun1, Xiufeng Cheng1, Pan Li1, and Xian Zhao1

1State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
2School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China

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(Received 15 December 2009; accepted 22 March 2010; published online 3 May 2010)

First-principles calculations of the structural, electronic, and optical properties of TeO2 polymorphs were performed with the density functional theory plane-wave pseudopotential method. The results reveal that all the three crystalline TeO2 phases are wide-gap semiconductors and the lone electron pairs have contributions near the Fermi energy level. The layer structure of β-TeO2 leads to the obvious anisotropy of the complex dielectric function. Considering the lattice contribution of dielectric constants, we predict the static dielectric constants of TeO2 polymorphs. For α-TeO2, the calculated values of 19.0 for ε1⊥ and 25.3 for ε1∥ agree well with the experimental value, and the β- and γ-phases also belong to the high dielectric constant materials. Besides, a special collective plasma resonance for γ-TeO2 has been found in lower energy. It corresponds to the small peak in the imaginary part of dielectric function, and reflects the abrupt reduction in the reflectivity spectrum.

© 2010 American Institute of Physics

Article Outline

  1. INTRODUCTION
  2. COMPUTATIONAL DETAILS
  3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
    1. Structural properties
    2. Electronic properties
    3. Optical properties
  4. CONCLUSION

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KEYWORDS and PACS

PACS

  • 71.20.Nr

    Semiconductor compounds

  • 71.45.Gm

    Exchange, correlation, dielectric and magnetic response functions, plasmons

  • 77.22.Ch

    Permittivity (dielectric function)

  • 78.68.+m

    Optical properties of surfaces

  • 78.20.Ci

    Optical constants (including refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity)

  • 71.15.Mb

    Density functional theory, local density approximation, gradient and other corrections

ARTICLE DATA

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN

0021-8979 (print)  
1089-7550 (online)

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